Why IMF urges caution on launch of Somalia’s new money

Somali shilling notes

Abdirahman Nur with a pile of Somali currency at Daaru Dollar exchange shop in Hamarweyne district, Mogadishu on May 13, 2026.

Photo credit: Abdulkadir Khalif | Nation Media Group

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has strongly advised Somalia to exercise extreme due diligence as it moves forward with its currency reforms seeking to reintroduce the Somali shilling after 35 years of dollarisation.

Decades after the collapse of the formal banking system in 1991, the Central Bank of Somalia (CBS) is preparing to reintroduce the new banknotes to replace the current web of counterfeit paper bills and dollarised mobile money. The currency reform programme will reintroduce the Somali shilling (SOS) as a legal tender by replacing the old and mostly counterfeit notes in circulation. This is expected to restore the credibility of the national currency, promote financial inclusion for the most vulnerable populations that have limited access to formal financial services.